United States Secretaries of the Treasury, List of international trips made by secretaries of state of the United States, Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, Director of the Office of Management and Budget, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=James_Baker&oldid=1141376173, Fellows of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, George H. W. Bush administration cabinet members, United States Under Secretaries of Commerce, Pages containing links to subscription-only content, Wikipedia neutral point of view disputes from November 2019, All Wikipedia neutral point of view disputes, Pages using Sister project links with wikidata namespace mismatch, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 24 February 2023, at 19:21. Major gifts provide the funds necessary for the Baker Institute to explore new areas of study and research, and expand current programs. They had four sons together. John C. Baker. James Addison Baker was born in Houston, Texas at 1216 Bissonnet, to James A. Baker, Jr. (1892-1973) and Ethel Bonner (born Means) Baker (August 6, 1894 - April 26, 1991). To promote greater safety in pools and spas, Nancy Baker gave testimony to the Consumer Product Safety Commission, and James Baker helped form an advocacy group, which led to the Virginia Graeme Baker Pool And Spa Safety Act (15 USC 8001). He earned a law degree from the University of Texas at Austin in 1957 and then joined a major Houston law firm, eventually becoming a partner in it. Baker attended The Hill School, a boarding school in Pottstown, Pennsylvania. Corporations can become involved with the institute in a number of ways and see the benefit from the research conducted by our fellows and scholars. Baker served in this role through 1992. U.S. Secretary of State James Baker III, right, and Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Shamir conferring following meetings at the Prime Minister's office in Jerusalem, September 17, 1991. Credit: AP Amir Tibon Follow Sep 29, 2020 It's a quote that has haunted former U.S. Secretary of State James Baker for almost three decades. Jim Baker's War. After the Gulf War, Baker served another stint as White House Chief of Staff from 1992 to 1993. Long active in American presidential politics, Baker led presidential campaigns for Presidents Ford, Reagan and Bush over the course of five consecutive presidential elections from 1976 to 1992. A 2008 film Recount covers the days following the controversial election. Baker adroitly managed George H.W. Baker, no relation, is the co-author of "The Man Who Ran Washington: the Life and Times of James Baker III." He wrote the book with his wife, "New Yorker" correspondent Susan Glasser.. James A. Baker III. (Read James Bakers Britannica essay on isolationism.). Baker has formal involvement with the country of Azerbaijan as he serves on the Honorary Council of Advisers for the U.S.-Azerbaijan Chamber of Commerce. They didnt vote for us., The word Jews didnt actually appear in the quote, but an editor at the Post inserted it in parentheses, presumably to help the readers understand who Baker was supposedly referring to. From 1957 to 1969, and then from 1973 to 1975 he practiced law at the law firm of Andrews & Kurth. "The Man Who Ran Washington: The Life and Times of James A. Baker III," by Peter Baker and Susan Glasser. In addition to the numerous recognitions received by Baker, he was presented with the prestigious Woodrow Wilson Award for public service on September 13, 2000, in Washington, D.C. [28], However, Baker has been criticized for spending much of his tenure in a state of inaction regarding the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, which arguably led to further infringements on Palestinian rights and the growing radicalism of Arabs and Israelis. Robert was born in 1735 and fought at King's Mountain and is believed to be the brother of the famous Rev. James Baker Oral History at Houston Oral History Project, November 20, 2007. He had Richard Darman of Massachusetts as his Deputy Secretary of the Treasury. Secretary Baker made clear to us that he thinks President Trump has leaned too heavily in one direction when it comes to Middle East peace, Peter Baker told Haaretz. U.S. Secretary of State James Baker III, right, and Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Shamir conferring following meetings at the Prime Minister's office in Jerusalem, September 17, 1991. During the Florida recount following the 2000 presidential election, he managed George W. Bush's legal team in the state. In August 1975, he was appointed Under Secretary of Commerce by President Gerald Ford, succeeding John K. 492, 505. Reach out to the Palestinians as neighbors who deserve political rights. Bakers use of the term Greater Israel and his insistence on criticizing both sides of the conflict, not just the Palestinians, was received negatively by AIPACs leadership. [40] In December 2003, President George W. Bush appointed Baker as his special envoy to ask various foreign creditor nations to forgive or restructure $100billion in international debts owed by the Iraq government which had been incurred during the tenure of Saddam Hussein. [39] When the U.S. occupation of Iraq began in 2003 he was one of the Bush administration's first choices to direct the Coalition Provisional Authority, but he was deemed too old. Baker married his first wife Mary Stuart McHenry in 1953. [42] Bush would appoint another G. H. W. Bush Administration veteran, Robert Gates, instead, after the 2006 midterm elections. On October 9, 2006, the Washington Post quoted co-chairman Baker as saying "our commission believes that there are alternatives between the stated alternatives, the ones that are out there in the political debate, of 'stay the course' and 'cut and run'". Congressman Lee H. Hamilton have served as the co-chairs of the Iraq Study Group, a bipartisan blue-ribbon panel examining a forward-looking approach to Iraq. Together they had four sons, including James Addison Baker IV, a partner at Baker Botts. Mr. Baker was present in a leading position when, in 1990, the negotiations with the Soviets on the reunification of my homeland primarily concerned the question of the future of the transatlantic alliance. What are James Bakers views on the future of international collaboration? The son of a prosperous Houston attorney, Baker graduated from Princeton University in 1952 and then spent two years in the U.S. Marine Corps. His father was a partner of Houston law firm Baker Botts.Baker has a sister, Bonner Baker Moffitt. Bush. Baker Hall MS-40, Suite 120 Stop settlement activity. [37] He left behind the Baker II plan, accepted as a suitable basis of negotiations by the Polisario and unanimously endorsed by the Security Council, but rejected by Morocco.[38]. President George H. W. Bush appointed Baker Secretary of State in 1989. Around 1983 Baker became heavily dispirited and tired due to the weight of his job; he attempted to become National Security Advisor, a change to which Reagan initially agreed, but some of Reagan's other advisers dissuaded him from naming Baker to the position. More below about Doug Baker's appointment by Bush in Nov 2001. Omissions? Baker is considered to have had a high degree of influence over the first Reagan administration, particularly in domestic policy. During his tenure at the State Department, Baker traveled to 90 foreign countries as the United States confronted the . Baker became chairman of Bush's Senate campaign in Harris County, Texas. Baker was a member of the United States Marine Corps from 1952 to 1954, attaining the rank of first lieutenant as a naval gunfire officer serving in the Mediterranean Sea aboard the USSMonrovia. The World Justice Project works to lead a global, multidisciplinary effort to strengthen the Rule of Law for the development of communities of opportunity and equity. Writing about Mr. Baker years later,. He served in that capacity until 1985. Get email notification for articles from Amir Tibon. In 2003, Baker was appointed special presidential envoy for President George W. Bush on the issue of Iraqi debt. In some cases, children who are trying to hold their breath underwater get pulled in and can't get out. Bushs secretary of state, is mentioned more than 150 times in the book. In 1970 Bakers longtime friend George H.W. The 2008 film Recount covers the days following the controversial election. It was a political comment, Baker said, not an anti-Semitic comment, not a slur.. But the former secretary of state was portrayed for many years as anti-Israeli, in large part because of the infamous Fuck the Jews quote. She passed away of breast cancer in February. In June 2004 he resigned from this position, frustrated over the lack of progress in reaching a complete settlement acceptable to both the government of Morocco and the pro-independence Polisario Front. Fax: 713-348-5993. Baker met his first wife, the former Mary Stuart McHenry, of Dayton, Ohio, while on spring break in Bermuda with the Princeton University rugby team. His team included Dennis Ross and many others who were soon appointed to the new Bush Administration. [52], Baker began service on the Rice University board of trustees in 1993.[53]. History and family tradition tell of Robert III rescuing William Blount from the British who held him captive during . James Baker est n le 28 avril 1930 Houston, au Texas. Baker blocked the recognition of Palestine by threatening to cut funding to agencies in the United Nations. Hall. [46] During a 2016 memorial service for Nancy Reagan, he commented to former Canadian Prime Minister Brian Mulroney that he believed there were parallels between the rise of Trump and the rise of Reagan. Though Bush lost to Lloyd Bentsen in the election, Baker continued in politics, becoming the Finance Chairman of the Republican Party in 1971. Ray Covey, HP staff / Houston Chronicle Show More Show Less 2 of 2 As treasury secretary, he was also chairman of the President's Economic Policy Council. Until 2005 he was senior counsel to the Carlyle Group and is currently a senior partner at the law firm of Baker Botts. Rising from a comfortable beginning, James A. Baker, III took his In 199091 he helped orchestrate the international coalition that opposed Iraqs invasion of Kuwait. The war in Iraq may be a disaster for George W. Bush, but for James Baker III it has become an opportunity to seal his reputation as a statesman rather than a political fixer, which is how he's spent much of his career. After calming down a bit, he settled for declaring Netanyahu persona non grata, barring him from even entering the doors of the State Department. Despite pleas from his Middle East adviser, Dennis Ross, Baker refused to change the decision. Baker's first wife, the former Mary Stuart McHenry, was active in the Republican Party, working on the congressional campaigns of George H. W. Bush. For 12 years, from 1980 to 1992, James A. Baker III operated as one of the most powerful non-elected officials in Washington, serving first as President Ronald Reagan's chief of staff and later . His friends . From 1981 to 1985, he served as White House chief of staff to President Reagan. Thats a testament not only to the great effort Baker invested in the Middle East peace process, but also to the central role Israel has played, and continues to play, in domestic U.S. politics: For every story in the book about shuttle diplomacy between Jerusalem and Arab capitals, theres a matching story about political fights surrounding Israel on Capitol Hill and inside the White House. Diplomacy Center Commemorates Sec. Bush and Secretary of State James A. Baker III (left) meet with reporters on the White House lawn on May 17, 1991, in Washington. In March 1997, Baker became the Personal Envoy of the UN Secretary-General for Western Sahara. James A. Baker, III, has served in senior government positions under three United States presidents. James Baker serves as an Honorary Co-Chair for the World Justice Project. Baker attended The Hill School, a boarding school in Pottstown, Pennsylvania. ", In May 1989, he gave a speech at the annual conference of the American Israel Public Affairs Committee. After leaving government service, Baker became a partner in a law firm and served as a diplomatic envoy for United Nations secretary-general Kofi Annan for the Western Sahara. [33] During his time at Enron, Baker tried to warn against the company's involvement with the Dabhol Power Station in India. Bakers grandson, was born in 1930 to the wealthy Baker family and attended Princeton University. Gerald Ford in 1975, and that same year he helped Ford secure the Republican Partys presidential nomination for the 1976 election. Bush. With Rudy Giuliani flailing through a series of failed election challenges for the Trump campaign, a superb new political biography provides fresh evidence of just how stark the contrast is between the head of Trump's legal team and George W. Bush's hyperprepared, efficient and savvy commander-in-chief for the 2000 election political and legal fight, James A. Baker III. A Republican Party campaign leader, James Addison Baker, III (born 1930) helped elect as president both Ronald Reagan and George Bush. They have six sons and two daughters, and 18 . Former Secretary of State James Baker III gives a eulogy during the funeral for former President George H.W. Koch wrote that during a recent White House meeting Baker had responded to criticism of his tough approach to Israel by saying, Fuck em. Browse 964 james a. baker iii stock photos and images available, or start a new search to explore more stock photos and images. He left behind the Baker II plan, accepted as a suitable basis of negotiations by the Polisario and unanimously endorsed by the Security Council, but rejected by Morocco. Well, AIPAC wont like that, someone said. His wife's influence led Baker to politics and the Republican Party. Baker became chairman of Bush's Senate campaign in Harris County. He previously was The Post's education editor, and he worked as an investigative reporter, a military correspondent and covered crime and courts in Northern Virginia. Baker has a sister, Bonner Baker Moffitt. Baker was interviewed during the making of the film, and British actor Tom Wilkinson portrayed him in it. In March 1997, Baker became the Personal Envoy of the UN Secretary-General for Western Sahara. [41], State of Denial, a book by investigative reporter Bob Woodward, says that White House Chief of Staff Andrew Card urged President Bush to replace Secretary of Defense Donald Rumsfeld with Baker following the 2004 presidential election. [11] He served until May 1976, and was succeeded by Edward O. In 1973 and 1974, in the wake of the Nixon Administration's implosion over Watergate, Baker returned to full-time law practice at Andrews & Kurth.[9][10]. James D. Baker Jr., 68, of Toledo, passed away Thursday, February 28, 2013, at Heartland of Waterville. During the Reagan administration, Baker also served on the Economic Policy Council, where he played an instrumental role in achieving the passage of the administration's tax and budget reform package in 1981. [5] He was a member of Phi Delta Theta. For three decades and more, James A Baker III was the face of American power. James Addison Baker III, 61st Secretary of State Rise to Prominence Born in Texas on April 28, 1930, Baker attended prep school in Pennsylvania, and went on to graduate from Princeton University in 1952. [18] In the Bush administration, Baker was a proponent of the notion that the USSR should be kept territorially intact, arguing that it would be destabilizing to have the USSR's nuclear arsenal in multiple new states. James Baker III, who served as chief of staff to former Presidents Ronald Reagan and George H.W. In addition to the numerous recognitions received by Baker, he was presented with the prestigious Woodrow Wilson Award for public service on September 13, 2000 in Washington, D.C.. Baker served as chief legal adviser for George W. Bush during the 2000 election campaign and oversaw the Florida recount. In the latter post he helped the United States reach agreement with the Soviet Union on the reunification of East with West Germany in 1990. Reagan appointed Baker as his White House Chief of Staff, and Baker remained in that position until 1985, when he became the Secretary of the Treasury. [18] He later revealed that he had agreed to do so because James Baker promised that NATO troops would not be posted to eastern Germany and that the military alliance would not expand into Eastern Europe. The book also shows how much the Republican Partys approach to Israel has changed over recent decades. Israel, a country Baker visited countless times during his four years as President George H.W. He graduated from Princeton University in 1952. [27] Baker proved willing to confront Israeli officials on statements they made contrary to American interests. He later gave informal advice to Trump during his 2016 presidential campaign and suggested the appointment of Rex Tillerson as Secretary of State. Rice University's Baker Institute for Public Policy, Edward P. Djerejian Center for the Middle East, McNair Center for Entrepreneurship and Economic Growth, Baker Briefing: A Diplomats Perspective on Russia, Addressing Climate Change in the Developing World: A Conversation with Rajiv Shah, Charting Paths Forward on Immigration Reform, The Strategic case for U.S. Peter Baker told Haaretz that the secretary of state tried to explain at the time that he didnt actually say Fuck the Jews, but it got little traction and at some point he decided it was just better to move on. Corrections? He was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 2008. James Baker III's Grandchild Dies in Whirlpool By Josh White June 19, 2002 The 7-year-old granddaughter of former secretary of state James A. Baker III died when she became trapped in a. Baker received the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1991 and has been the recipient of many other awards for distinguished public service, including Princeton University's Woodrow Wilson Award, the American Institute for Public Service's Jefferson Award, Harvard University's John F. Kennedy School of Government Award, The Hans J. Morgenthau Award, The George F. Kennan Award, the Department of the Treasury's Alexander Hamilton Award, the Department of State's Distinguished Service Award and numerous honorary academic degrees. In 1973, Baker and Susan Garrett Winston, a divorcee and a close friend of Mary Stuart, were married. Ibid. Safety experts said yesterday that whirlpool drains have caused nearly two dozen deaths in the United States over the past 20 years. Houston, TX 77005, Email: bipp@rice.edu Baker was awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom in 1991. . Updates? [19] Bush and US defence secretary Dick Cheney were proponents for Soviet dissolution. [31] However, despite having run two winning campaigns for Ronald Reagan and one for Bush, Baker was unsuccessful in the second campaign for Bush, who lost to Clinton by 370 electoral votes to 168.[32]. He resigned as Treasury Secretary to manage Bush's successful 1988 campaign for president. 1990, statement of James A. Baker III. Age: 79. Reagan rejected the Phillips-Wright request. Before the 1988 election, he and a team of some Middle Eastern policies experts created a report detailing the Palestine-Israel interactions. He also served as Chief of Staff and Secretary of the Treasury for Reagan and as Secretary of State for Bush. Baker voted for Donald Trump in the 2016 election, and said prior to the 2020 election that he would do so again. Studying timely issues in global economic policy as well as developmental policy in foreign countries. Climate Leadership, Policy & Political Thoughts on the Current Crisis, State Dept. Baker, however, was happy with the reception, The tension between the two governments became a full-blown crisis a year later in 1990 when, as described in the book, a deputy foreign minister named Benjamin Netanyahu openly assailed the United States for being too gullible in its dealings with the Palestinians., Netanyahu, then in his early 40s and a rising star in Likud, said in remarks to the media: It is astonishing that a superpower like the United States, which was supposed to be the symbol of political fairness and international honesty, is building its policy on a foundation of distortion and lies.. . in history from Princeton University in 1952 after completing a 188-page senior thesis, titled "Two Sides of the Conflict: Bevin vs. Bevan", under the supervision of Walter P. Baker also advised George W. Bush on Iraq. Nov. 29, 2021. . with honors in 1957 and practiced law with the Houston firm of Andrews and Kurth from 1957 to 1975. Geni requires JavaScript! En effet, avec 200 milliards de dollars de dettes. [51] In 2017, this group of "Republican elder statesmen" proposed that conservatives embrace a fee and dividend form of carbon tax (in which all revenue generated by the tax is rebated to the populace in the form of lump-sum dividends), as a policy to deal with anthropogenic climate change. Please enable JavaScript in your browser's settings to use this part of Geni. Texas on the Potomac: James "Jim" Addison Baker, III. The Man Who Ran Washington: The Life and Times of James A. Baker III, by Peter Baker and Susan Glasser, is published by Doubleday, priced $35. He is the honorary chairman of the James A. Baker III Institute for Public Policy at Rice University and serves on the board of the Howard Hughes Medical Institute. He left The Post in December 2020. Advancing data-based policies that promote health and well-being in the U.S. and around the world. Baker was elected a Fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 2008.[43]. The former secretary of state, they write, insisted the story was distorted at best. He married Mary McHenry in 1953 and they had four sons, James IV, Mike, John and Doug. DALLAS (CN) - A politically connected D.C.-based private equity firm, founded by former Secretary of State James Baker's son, defrauded a company of $5 million by pitching it a $300 million defense sector investment fund whose only "assets" are loan the defendants "squandered," Dallas-based Tice . His wife's influence led Baker to politics and the Republican Party. Baker was the Republican co-chairman along with Democratic Congressman Lee H. Hamilton, to advise Congress on Iraq. [15], In 1985, Reagan named Baker as United States Secretary of the Treasury, in a job-swap with then-Secretary Donald Regan, a former Merrill Lynch officer who became chief of staff. During the Reagan administration, Baker also served on the Economic Policy Council, where he played an instrumental role in achieving the passage of the administration's tax and budget reform package in 1981. James Addison Baker III, born 28 Apr 1930 Date 1989 Type Photograph Medium Color photograph on paper Dimensions Sheet: 35.6 27.9cm (14 11") Credit Line National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution; gift of Time magazine Restrictions & Rights Usage conditions apply Copyright William Coupon Object number NPG.90.TC16 Collection Description Bush asked him to run Bushs political campaign for the U.S. Senate. [19], When Ukraine became independent, Baker sought to ensure that Ukraine would give up its nuclear weapons. Bakers reflections on those years of revolution, war and peace The Politics of Diplomacy was published in 1995. The son of a prosperous Houston attorney, Baker graduated from On James Baker's . Staff writer Maria Glod contributed to this report. Sep 24th 2020. Contact him at bipp@rice.edu or (281) 348-4683. The White House and State Department quickly denied that Baker had said it, but William Safire, the New York Times columnist, followed with a piece saying that Baker had actually said something like it on two different occasions. But James Baker III, the Houston lawyer who rode shotgun for Jerry Ford, George Bush, and Ronald Reagan in their presidential campaigns, plans to keep a low profile in the White House. In December 2003, President George W. Bush appointed Baker as his special envoy to ask various foreign creditor nations to forgive or restructure the approximately $100 billion in international debts owed by the Iraq government which had been incurred during the tenure of Saddam Hussein. James Addison Baker, III born on: 28 April 1930 at 07:31 (= 07:31 AM ) Place: Houston, Texas, 29n46, 95w22 : Timezone: CST h6w (is standard time) Data source: BC/BR in hand: Rodden Rating AA: . He called on the Palestinians to renounce violence and recognize Israel, but also called on the Israeli leadership to lay aside, once and for all, the unrealistic vision of a Greater Israel.. 15 of 23 16 of 23 James Baker III speaks to King Abdullah II of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan Thursday afternoon during an appearance at Rice University. James A. Baker, III, has served in senior government positions under three United States presidents. [26], The 1992 election was complicated by the on-again-off-again candidacy of Ross Perot, who would end up taking 19% of the popular vote. Bush administration. [55] To promote greater safety in pools and spas, Nancy Baker gave testimony to the Consumer Product Safety Commission,[56] and James Baker helped form an advocacy group,[57] which led to the Virginia Graeme Baker Pool And Spa Safety Act (15 USC 8001). In 1975, he was appointed Under Secretary of Commerce for Gerald Ford. In the mid-2000s Baker was active on a number of government investigative committees; he served as cochair of both the Federal Commission on Election Reform (with former president Jimmy Carter) and the Iraq Study Group (with former U.S. congressman Lee Hamilton). Originally, Baker had been a Democrat but too busy trying to succeed in a competitive law firm to worry about politics, and considered himself apolitical. Many of Baker's concerns proved correct, and the project became a key factor in the company's downfall. Baker warned publicly, "I will recommend to the President that the United States make no further contributions, voluntary or assessed, to any international organization which makes any changes in the PLO's status as an observer organization. James A. Baker, III entered the world in 1930 as the son, grandson, and great-grandson of distinguished lawyers all named James A. Baker,2 who each made a good living working at the Baker Botts law firm (formed by Baker's great-grandfather) in Houston. [54] Mary Stuart Baker (Mary Stuart was her full first name) died of breast cancer in February 1970. He was previously married to Mary Stuart McHenry. Heather Paul, executive director of the National Safe Kids Coalition, said the accident should make people aware of the dangers posed by whirlpools and other home recreational pools. Bush and Baker saw the comment as a commitment from Shamir not to expand settlements, whereas the Israeli premier meant the exact opposite: that he would continue to build in the occupied territories, because such building shouldnt pose a problem in his view. In addition to the university, Hermann Park, the land for the future Museum of Fine Arts were in proximity. He graduated cum laude with an A.B. Plan a gift that will ensure lasting, meaningful support for policy programs important to you. James Addison Baker III, n le 28 avril 1930 Houston (Texas), est un avocat, , diplomate et homme politique amricain, membre du Parti rpublicain, ancien secrtaire au Trsor de Ronald Reagan entre 1985 et 1988 et ancien secrtaire d'tat de George H. W. Bush de 1989 1993. His wife, Susan, listens at right. [44] The Iraq Study Group examined a number of ideas, including one that would create a new power-sharing arrangement in Iraq that would give more autonomy to regional factions. Every time he speaks his mind on anything related to Israel, someone usually a right-wing pundit who supports the Netanyahu government quickly pulls the words Fuck the Jews, they dont vote for us anyway out of the archives, labeling Baker as anti-Israel or, worse, antisemitic. Bush later confirmed that he made such an offer to Baker but that he declined. The Man Who Ran Washington: The Life and Times of James A. Baker III was published Tuesday after a seven-year journey, during which the authors New York Times chief White House correspondent Peter Baker (no relation to James Baker) and New Yorker senior columnist Susan Glasser conducted more than 200 interviews. However, another G. H. W. Bush Administration veteran, Robert Gates, was appointed instead, and only after the 2006 elections. [26], Baker soon decided that Aaron David Miller and Daniel Kurtzer would be his principal aides in Middle Eastern policies. He settled in Huntsville, where he practiced law,. A member of the Republican Party, he served as the 10th White House Chief of Staff and 67th United States Secretary of the Treasury under President Ronald Reagan and the 61st U.S. Secretary of State before returning as the 16th White House Chief of Staff under President George H. W. Bush. Baker also called on Shamir to forswear annexation. Kemp, for his part, told them that Bakers sentiment got mischaracterized by Koch and others as being anti-Israel. [18] Privately, Bush ignored Baker's assurances and later pushed for NATO's eastwards expansion. The Iraq Study Group examined a number of ideas, including one that would create a new power-sharing arrangement in Iraq that would give more autonomy to regional factions. James Addison Baker was born in Houston, Texas at 1216 Bissonnet, to James A. Baker, Jr. (18921973) and Ethel Bonner (born Means) Baker (August 6, 1894 April 26, 1991). George Herbert Walker Bush then encouraged Baker to become active in politics to help deal with the grief of his wife's death, something that George Herbert Walker Bush himself had done when his daughter, Pauline Robinson Bush (19491953), died of leukemia. Bush. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. James A. Baker III a t nomm par le prsident Bush, le 5 dcembre 2003, comme reprsentant spcial charg de rengocier la dette irakienne.
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